Book Image

Windows APT Warfare

By : Sheng-Hao Ma
5 (2)
Book Image

Windows APT Warfare

5 (2)
By: Sheng-Hao Ma

Overview of this book

An Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) is a severe form of cyberattack that lies low in the system for a prolonged time and locates and then exploits sensitive information. Preventing APTs requires a strong foundation of basic security techniques combined with effective security monitoring. This book will help you gain a red team perspective on exploiting system design and master techniques to prevent APT attacks. Once you’ve understood the internal design of operating systems, you’ll be ready to get hands-on with red team attacks and, further, learn how to create and compile C source code into an EXE program file. Throughout this book, you’ll explore the inner workings of how Windows systems run and how attackers abuse this knowledge to bypass antivirus products and protection. As you advance, you’ll cover practical examples of malware and online game hacking, such as EXE infection, shellcode development, software packers, UAC bypass, path parser vulnerabilities, and digital signature forgery, gaining expertise in keeping your system safe from this kind of malware. By the end of this book, you’ll be well equipped to implement the red team techniques that you've learned on a victim's computer environment, attempting to bypass security and antivirus products, to test its defense against Windows APT attacks.
Table of Contents (17 chapters)
1
Part 1 – Modern Windows Compiler
5
Part 2 – Windows Process Internals
9
Part 3 – Abuse System Design and Red Team Tips

Summary

Many of today’s antivirus software, endpoint monitoring and protection, and event log monitoring solutions are designed to increase performance by analyzing memory information only, without verifying that the content has been forged. In this chapter, we learned the basics of Windows API calls in x86 assembly, including TEBs and PEBs, as well as forged parameters, forged and hidden loaded DLLs, and more. With a proper understanding of the basics and the tactics used by malicious attackers, we can gain a better insight into the popular stalking techniques favored by a first-line cyber army. In the next chapter, we are going to further study how to analyze individual DLL modules in memory and get the desired API address without calling Windows APIs. We will also learn how hackers write Windows shellcode in x86 to execute specific attacks.