Book Image

CompTIA Linux+ Certification Guide

By : Philip Inshanally
Book Image

CompTIA Linux+ Certification Guide

By: Philip Inshanally

Overview of this book

The Linux+ certification provides a broad awareness of Linux operating systems, while giving professionals an upper hand in the IT industry. With this certification, you’ll be equipped with the all-important knowledge of installation, operation, administration, and troubleshooting services. This CompTIA Linux+ Certification Guide will give you an overview of the system architecture. You’ll understand how to install and uninstall Linux distributions, followed by working with various package managers. You’ll then move on to manipulating files and processes at the command-line interface (CLI) and creating, monitoring, killing, restarting, and modifying processes. As you progress, you’ll be equipped to work with display managers and learn how you can create, modify, and remove user accounts and groups, as well as understand how to automate tasks. The last set of chapters will help you configure dates and set up local and remote system logging. In addition to this, you’ll explore different internet protocols, and delve into network configuration, security administration, Shell scripting, and SQL management. By the end of this book, you’ll not only have got to grips with all the modules you need to study for the LX0-103 and LX0-104 certification exams, but you’ll also be able to test your understanding with practice questions and mock exams.
Table of Contents (23 chapters)
19
Mock Exam - 1
20
Mock Exam - 2

Host security

In Linux, we can perform a range of security tasks to safeguard our system. Up to this point in the book, we've been performing most of our administrative tasks as the root user. Can we perform some of these tasks as a regular user, instead? Well, we can use a regular user account and give it certain root privileges, without having to actually log in as the root user. This is made possible with the /etc/sudoers file. We'll work with the Fedora 28 system in this demo. If we try to view boot files inside /boot/grub2/, we will be presented with the following:

[philip@localhost ~]$ ls /boot/grub2/
ls: cannot open directory '/boot/grub2/': Permission denied
[philip@localhost ~]$

Based on the preceding information, the user does not have sufficient permission to view the contents of /boot/grub2; we have received a Permission denied message. Adding to...