Book Image

Java Coding Problems - Second Edition

By : Anghel Leonard
Book Image

Java Coding Problems - Second Edition

By: Anghel Leonard

Overview of this book

The super-fast evolution of the JDK between versions 12 and 21 has made the learning curve of modern Java steeper, and increased the time needed to learn it. This book will make your learning journey quicker and increase your willingness to try Java’s new features by explaining the correct practices and decisions related to complexity, performance, readability, and more. Java Coding Problems takes you through Java’s latest features but doesn’t always advocate the use of new solutions — instead, it focuses on revealing the trade-offs involved in deciding what the best solution is for a certain problem. There are more than two hundred brand new and carefully selected problems in this second edition, chosen to highlight and cover the core everyday challenges of a Java programmer. Apart from providing a comprehensive compendium of problem solutions based on real-world examples, this book will also give you the confidence to answer questions relating to matching particular streams and methods to various problems. By the end of this book you will have gained a strong understanding of Java’s new features and have the confidence to develop and choose the right solutions to your problems.
Table of Contents (16 chapters)
1
Text Blocks, Locales, Numbers, and Math
Free Chapter
2
Objects, Immutability, Switch Expressions, and Pattern Matching
14
Other Books You May Enjoy
15
Index

166. Calling the sumTwoInt() foreign function

Do you remember the sumTwoInt() function? We have defined this C function in a native shared library named math.dll (check Problems 144, 145, and 146). Let’s assume that we have placed the math.dll library in the project folder under the lib/cpp path.

We can call this foreign function in almost the same manner as we’ve called _getpid(). Since math.dll is a user-defined library that is not commonly used, it cannot be loaded via defaultLookup(). The solution is to explicitly load the library from the lib/cpp path, as follows:

Linker linker = Linker.nativeLinker();
Path path = Paths.get("lib/cpp/math.dll");
try (Arena arena = Arena.ofConfined()) { 
  SymbolLookup libLookup = SymbolLookup.libraryLookup(
    path, arena);
  ...

Next, we have to find in math.dll the foreign function by name. If your C compiler (for instance, G++) has applied the mangling (or name decoration) technique, then sumTwoInt will...