Book Image

Java Coding Problems - Second Edition

By : Anghel Leonard
Book Image

Java Coding Problems - Second Edition

By: Anghel Leonard

Overview of this book

The super-fast evolution of the JDK between versions 12 and 21 has made the learning curve of modern Java steeper, and increased the time needed to learn it. This book will make your learning journey quicker and increase your willingness to try Java’s new features by explaining the correct practices and decisions related to complexity, performance, readability, and more. Java Coding Problems takes you through Java’s latest features but doesn’t always advocate the use of new solutions — instead, it focuses on revealing the trade-offs involved in deciding what the best solution is for a certain problem. There are more than two hundred brand new and carefully selected problems in this second edition, chosen to highlight and cover the core everyday challenges of a Java programmer. Apart from providing a comprehensive compendium of problem solutions based on real-world examples, this book will also give you the confidence to answer questions relating to matching particular streams and methods to various problems. By the end of this book you will have gained a strong understanding of Java’s new features and have the confidence to develop and choose the right solutions to your problems.
Table of Contents (16 chapters)
1
Text Blocks, Locales, Numbers, and Math
Free Chapter
2
Objects, Immutability, Switch Expressions, and Pattern Matching
14
Other Books You May Enjoy
15
Index

194. Building a dynamic predicate for a custom model

Let’s consider the Car model and a List<Car> denoted as cars:

public class Car {
  private final String brand;
  private final String fuel;
  private final int horsepower;
  ...
}

Also, let’s assume that we need to dynamically produce a wide range of predicates that apply the operators <, >, <=, >=, !=, and == to the horsepower field. It will be cumbersome to hardcode such predicates, so we have to come up with a solution that can build, on the fly, any predicate that involves this field, and one of the comparison operators listed here.

There are a few approaches to accomplish this goal, and one of them is to use a Java enum. We have a fixed list of operators that can be coded as enum elements, as follows:

enum PredicateBuilder {
  GT((t, u) -> t > u),
  LT((t, u) -> t < u),
  GE((t, u) -> t >= u),
  LE((t, u) -> t <= u),
  EQ((t, u) -> t.intValue() == u...