Book Image

Java Coding Problems - Second Edition

By : Anghel Leonard
Book Image

Java Coding Problems - Second Edition

By: Anghel Leonard

Overview of this book

The super-fast evolution of the JDK between versions 12 and 21 has made the learning curve of modern Java steeper, and increased the time needed to learn it. This book will make your learning journey quicker and increase your willingness to try Java’s new features by explaining the correct practices and decisions related to complexity, performance, readability, and more. Java Coding Problems takes you through Java’s latest features but doesn’t always advocate the use of new solutions — instead, it focuses on revealing the trade-offs involved in deciding what the best solution is for a certain problem. There are more than two hundred brand new and carefully selected problems in this second edition, chosen to highlight and cover the core everyday challenges of a Java programmer. Apart from providing a comprehensive compendium of problem solutions based on real-world examples, this book will also give you the confidence to answer questions relating to matching particular streams and methods to various problems. By the end of this book you will have gained a strong understanding of Java’s new features and have the confidence to develop and choose the right solutions to your problems.
Table of Contents (16 chapters)
1
Text Blocks, Locales, Numbers, and Math
Free Chapter
2
Objects, Immutability, Switch Expressions, and Pattern Matching
14
Other Books You May Enjoy
15
Index

74. Getting the first and last day of a quarter

Let’s assume that we represent the first and last day of a quarter via this simple class:

public final class Quarter {
  private final Date firstDay;
  private final Date lastDay;
  ...
}

Next, we have a java.util.Date and we want the first and the last day of the quarter containing this date. For this, we can use JDK 8’s IsoFields.DAY_OF_QUARTER (we introduced IsoFields in the previous problem). But, before we can use IsoFields, we have to convert the given java.util.Date to a LocalDate as follows:

LocalDate localDate = date.toInstant()
  .atZone(ZoneId.systemDefault()).toLocalDate();

Once we have the given Date as a LocalDate, we can easily extract the first day of the quarter via IsoFields.DAY_OF_QUARTER. Next, we add 2 months to this day to move into the last month of the quarter (a quarter has 3 months, so a year has 4 quarters) and we rely on java.time.temporal.TemporalAdjusters, more precisely on...