Book Image

Learn C Programming

By : Jeff Szuhay
Book Image

Learn C Programming

By: Jeff Szuhay

Overview of this book

C is a powerful general-purpose programming language that is excellent for beginners to learn. This book will introduce you to computer programming and software development using C. If you're an experienced developer, this book will help you to become familiar with the C programming language. This C programming book takes you through basic programming concepts and shows you how to implement them in C. Throughout the book, you'll create and run programs that make use of one or more C concepts, such as program structure with functions, data types, and conditional statements. You'll also see how to use looping and iteration, arrays, pointers, and strings. As you make progress, you'll cover code documentation, testing and validation methods, basic input/output, and how to write complete programs in C. By the end of the book, you'll have developed basic programming skills in C, that you can apply to other programming languages and will develop a solid foundation for you to advance as a programmer.
Table of Contents (33 chapters)
1
Section 1: C Fundamentals
10
Section 2: Complex Data Types
19
Section 3: Memory Manipulation
22
Section 4: Input and Output
28
Section 5: Building Blocks for Larger Programs

Using nested loops to traverse a two-dimensional array

To traverse a two-dimensional array, we use a loop within a loop. The outer loop controls the row offset and the inner loop controls the column offset. Our nested loop structure is as follows:

for( j = 0; j < size2D ; j++ )  {    // j : 0..(size2D-1)
for( i = 0; i < size1D ; i++ ) { // i : 0..(size1D-1)
array2D[j][i] = (10*j) + i ;
}
}

Each element of array2D is assigned a value computed from i and j.

Note that for each loop counter variable, we showthe range of valid values as a comment. This is only a reminder for us; the goal is to help us keep our offsets within the proper range.