Book Image

Learn C# Programming

By : Marius Bancila, Raffaele Rialdi, Ankit Sharma
5 (1)
Book Image

Learn C# Programming

5 (1)
By: Marius Bancila, Raffaele Rialdi, Ankit Sharma

Overview of this book

The C# programming language is often developers’ primary choice for creating a wide range of applications for desktop, cloud, and mobile. In nearly two decades of its existence, C# has evolved from a general-purpose, object-oriented language to a multi-paradigm language with impressive features. This book will take you through C# from the ground up in a step-by-step manner. You'll start with the building blocks of C#, which include basic data types, variables, strings, arrays, operators, control statements, and loops. Once comfortable with the basics, you'll then progress to learning object-oriented programming concepts such as classes and structures, objects, interfaces, and abstraction. Generics, functional programming, dynamic, and asynchronous programming are covered in detail. This book also takes you through regular expressions, reflection, memory management, pattern matching, exceptions, and many other advanced topics. As you advance, you'll explore the .NET Core 3 framework and learn how to use the dotnet command-line interface (CLI), consume NuGet packages, develop for Linux, and migrate apps built with .NET Framework. Finally, you'll understand how to run unit tests with the Microsoft unit testing frameworks available in Visual Studio. By the end of this book, you’ll be well-versed with the essentials of the C# language and be ready to start creating apps with it.
Table of Contents (20 chapters)

What is a thread?

Every OS provides abstractions to allow multiple programs to share the same hardware resources, such as CPU, memory, and input and output devices. The process is one of those abstractions, providing a reserved virtual address space that its running code cannot escape from. This basic sandbox avoids the process code interfering with other processes, establishing the basis for a balanced ecosystem. The process has nothing to do with code execution, but primarily with memory.

The abstraction that takes care of code execution is the thread. Every process has at least one thread, but any process code may request the creation of more threads that will all share the same virtual address space, delimited by the owning process. Running multiple threads in a single process is roughly equivalent to a group of woodworking friends working on the same project –they need to be coordinated, paying attention to each other's progress, and taking care not to block each...